开元二十五年崔希逸袭击吐蕃事件探析--以王言为中心  

An Analysis of Cui Xiyi’s Attack on Tubo in 737 A.D.by Imperial Edicts

作　　者：景凯东 Jing Kaidong

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国学院

出　　处：《吐鲁番学研究》2021年第1期91-100,155,共11页TURFANOLOGICAL RESEARCH

基　　金：中国人民大学科研基金重大项目“唐代王言制度研究”(17XNL011)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：开元二十五年唐朝河西节度使崔希逸率军偷袭吐蕃,宣告了维持短短数年的唐蕃和约的终结。通过王言等文献材料,我们可以勾勒出这次事件发生前唐蕃表面和平局面下潜藏的危机。此次事件背后,是和约订立数年间唐、吐蕃两方与突厥、突骑施等其他强国间一系列的政治军事博弈。事件的发生则标志着唐朝在严峻的战略形势下做出了新的选择,这次选择直接影响了开元后期唐蕃战争和东亚战略形势的走向。而史书中“背盟”的将领崔希逸,和“矫诏”的宦官赵惠琮,则是隐藏唐朝战略目的的历史叙述中无奈的主人公。In 737 A.D.,Cui Xiyi,Tang’s governor of Hexi,led his army in an attack on Tubo.This event marked the end of several years of peace between Tang and Tubo.Imperial edicts and other historical materials shows the crisis hidden in the peace between Tang and Tubo before the event.In the several years after the treaty of peace between Tang and Tubo was concluded,there was a military and political contest between Tang,Tubo and Turgesh.The event represented that Tang Dynasty made a new choice under the harsh strategic situation.This choice turned the tide of the war in the W estern Regions and influenced the trend of the war between Tang and Tubo.Cui Xiyi and Zhao Huicong,the general who betrayed the covenant and the eunuch who faked imperial edicts in the historical records,were just helpless protagonists in historical narrative whose purpose was to hide the Tang's strategy.

关 键 词：吐蕃 突骑施 崔希逸 赵惠琮 王言 

分 类 号：K242.2[历史地理—历史学] E291[历史地理—中国史]