印度在中印边界东段争议区社会治理及认同塑造  

India’s Social Governance and Identity Shaping in the Disputed Area of the Eastern of Sino-Indian Border

作　　者：马燕坤[1] Ma Yankun

机构地区：[1]云南大学国际关系研究院

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2021年第2期136-154,160,共20页South Asian Studies Quarterly

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“台湾‘西藏档’涉中印边境档案整理与研究”(项目编号:20VJXG015)的阶段性成果;2018年度云南大学边疆治理与地缘政治学科(群)特区高端科研成果“跨国流动信徒与中国国家安全研究”(项目编号:G2018-15)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：很长时间以来,获得独立主权的印度并非在权力的真空中使用权力。与邻国的博弈也并非是无实之花。面对与中国有争议的中印边界东段,印度并非茫然无所适从。在争议明显存在的情况下,印度置事实不顾而对争议区采取行动,试图塑造出一种超逻辑的社会结构。为保证这一社会结构的存在,印度就以要素配置的延续性来确保。正是在这样的逻辑下,印度加大对中印东段争议区的社会治理及认同塑造。鉴于中印边界东段争议区的人们并非普通人,而是国家战略资产的认识,印度采取亲民举措便变得顺理成章。此举在本质上不仅操纵了印度人乃至国际社会对中印争议区的记忆密度,而且还定位了中印争议区的过去、现在和未来,达到以时间为空间塑形、以空间为权力增色的形式控制效果,及人为制作历史的目的。同时还能强化了印度在该地区的信誉,并使该地区陷入可能的动荡之中。In the case of obvious disputes,India takes actions to shape a kind of super logical social structure in the disputed area regardless of the facts.In order to ensure the continuity of this social structure,India has enhanced its social governance and identity shaping in the disputed areas of eastern Sino-India border.In view of the fact that the people in the disputed area in the eastern section of the border between China and India are not only ordinary people but also turn out to be national strategic assets.In essence,this move not only manipulates the memory density of Indians and even the international community,but also locates the past,present and future of the Sino-Indian disputed area with such memory,so as to achieve the control effect of shaping space with time,enhancing power with space,and artificially making history.At the same time,it can strengthen India's credibility in the region,which leads the region into turmoil and harms China's core nation interest.

关 键 词：制作的历史 印度 中印东段争议区 社会治理 认同塑造 

分 类 号：D822.335.1[政治法律—政治学]