语言·伦理·身份--朱利安·巴恩斯《福楼拜的鹦鹉》中的后现代鹦鹉意象  

Language,ethic and identity:A textual research on the parrot image in Ju⁃lian Barnes's Flaubert's Parrot

作　　者：宫昀 GONG Yun(College of Foreign Languages and Literature,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学外国语言文学学院,上海市200433

出　　处：《外文研究》2021年第3期76-82,109,共8页Foreign Studies

摘　　要：《福楼拜的鹦鹉》是英国当代作家朱利安·巴恩斯的成名之作。鹦鹉意象在从古至今、从东到西的多个经典文本中都有其表达,主要涉及“人类语言”“性的不可靠”“自我的身份”等命题。巴恩斯将上述有关鹦鹉的命题纳入该小说,探寻作家和语言、小说真实和历史虚构的互动关系,审视当代语境中的两性伦理和个体身份,展现后现代叙事的模糊性和颠覆性,在继承此前文学文化史中鹦鹉意象的基础上,从长远意义上将该小说纳入文学传统。Flaubert's Parrot is the representative work of contemporary British writer Julian Barnes.The parrot image has its representation in many classical texts from antiquity to today,from the east to the west.It is concernel with issues of“human language”,“sexual insecurity”and“the identity of the self”.Barnes brings the three parrot issues into this novel,exploring the interaction between writer and language,and between the authenticity of novels and the fictionality of history.Barnes examines the female⁃male ethic and self identity in contemporary context and represents the ambiguity and sub⁃versiveness of postmodern narrative.By inheriting the parrot image from pre⁃existing literature and culture,Barnes aims at bringing this novel into literary tradition in the long run.

关 键 词：朱利安·巴恩斯 福楼拜的鹦鹉 后现代 鹦鹉意象 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]