现代军事物流集装箱单箱配载算法思考  

Thinking on Single Container Stowage Algorithm in Modern Military Logistics

作　　者：李峰 王亚玲 刘小平 LI Feng;WANG Yaling;LIU Xiaoping(Logistics Science&Technology Institute,Institute of System engineering,Academy of Military Sciences of the CPLA,Beijing 100166,China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院系统工程研究院后勤科学与技术研究所,北京100166

出　　处：《物流技术》2021年第8期120-125,共6页Logistics Technology

基　　金：军委科技委基础加强计划技术领域基金项目(2020-JCJQ-JJ-362)。

摘　　要：通过系统分析及分类归纳国内外集装箱单箱配载问题求解算法,指出了现有研究中存在的共性问题,包括最优解科学性、算法复杂度、现实应用效果等。结合现代军事物流集装化运输单箱配载问题的特点,提出了在军事物流领域研究该问题时的求解思路,即在考虑单箱配载通用性约束的基础上,还需引入军事应用所带来的系列专用约束,包括组套、定位、方向、堆叠、装载优先级以及外在复杂性约束等。最后总结并提出了现代军事物流集装化运输单箱配载问题未来的研究方向。In this paper,through systematically analyzing and classifying the algorithms for solving the single container stowage problem both at home and abroad,we pointed out the common problems existing in the researches in this field,including issues with the scientificity of the optimal solution,the complexity of the algorithm,and the practical effect of application,etc.Next,in combination with the characteristics of the single container stowage problem in modern military logistics containerized transportation,we outlined the solution of the problem in the field of modern military logistics,that is,considering the general constraints of single container stowage and then introducing in the series of special constraints for its military application,including assembly,positioning,orientation,stacking,loading priority,and external complexity,etc.Finally,we summarized the future research direction of the single container stowage problem in modern military logistics containerized transportation.

关 键 词：军事物流 集装箱 单箱配载算法 

分 类 号：E23[军事—军事理论]