核磁共振磁体超导接头工艺研究进展  

Research Progresses Concerning the Superconducting Joints Used in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Magnets

作　　者：黄兴 张子立 胡新宁[1,2] 牛飞飞 孙万硕 孔祥东 戴银明[1] HUANG Xing;ZHANG Zi-li;HU Xin-ning;NIU Fei-fei;SUN Wan-shuo;KONG Xiang-dong;DAI Yin-ming(CAS Key Laboratory of Applied Superconductivity,Institute of Electrical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院应用超导重点实验室(中国科学院电工研究所),北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《波谱学杂志》2021年第3期424-432,共9页Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(20825416,21374051,12042506);国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)资助项目(2012CB821503);国家重大科研仪器研制项目(51827810);中国科学院磁共振技术联盟科研仪器设备研制项目(2020GZL001);国家重点研发计划(2018YFF0109401).

摘　　要：高度稳定的磁场对于核磁共振(NMR)波谱仪至关重要.为了保持磁场的稳定性,高质量的超导接头必不可少.它在过去几十年中,受到NMR超导磁体研究人员的广泛关注.本文从五个部分介绍了超导接头技术的研究进展:第一部分简要介绍了NMR超导磁体和超导接头的发展;第二部分概述了低温超导体材料之间超导接头的研究进展;第三部分介绍了高温超导体材料之间的接头;第四部分讨论了有关超导接头电阻的测量技术;最后,提出了对超导接头技术研究的展望.Highly stable magnetic field is essential to nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)spectrometers.To maintain the magnetic field stability,high-quality superconducting joints are required.Along with the development of NMR superconductor magnet,researches on superconducting joints have also attracted lots of attention from all over the world in the past decades.This review paper introduces the research progress of superconducting joint technology.The first part briefly introduces the development of NMR superconducting magnet and superconducting joint.The second part summarizes the research progresses of superconducting joint between low temperature superconductor materials.The joint between high temperature superconductor materials is demonstrated in the third part.In the fourth part,the measurement technology regarding the resistance of superconducting joints is discussed.Finally,an outlook on superconducting joint research is presented for further discussion in the community.

关 键 词：核磁共振磁体 超导接头 综述 接头工艺 

分 类 号：O482.53[理学—固体物理]