考古百年视野下的岭南文明化进程  

The Civilization Process of Lingnan from the Perspective of Archaeology for a Century

作　　者：李岩[1] 张强禄 Li Yan;Zhang Qianglu

机构地区：[1]广东省文物考古研究所,广东广州510075 [2]广州市文物考古研究院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《文博学刊》2021年第2期4-16,共13页Journal of Archaeology and Museology

摘　　要：在中华文明多元一体格局中,岭南地处"重瓣花朵"式华夏文明圈的最南边,是"以鄱阳湖—珠江三角洲为中轴的南方地区"的南方。本文主要以广东的考古发现为轴线,结合几代考古学人的研究成果,以访谈的形式简单梳理岭南尤其是珠江三角洲地区,从新石器时代到秦汉之际,包括文化面貌和生计方式极具多样性的"百越"文化最终融入华夏成为秦汉帝国南疆的漫长历程,借此纪念中国考古学诞生100周年。In the pluralistic and unified structure of Chinese civilization,Lingnan is located at the southernmost part of the"double flower"style Chinese civilization circle.It is the southern part of the"southern area with Poyang Lake-Pearl River Delta as the central axis".Taking the archaeological discoveries in Guangdong as the axis,combined with the research achievements of several generations of archaeologists,in the form of interviews,this paper briefly sorts out the long process of Lingnan,especially the Pearl River Delta region,from the Neolithic Age to the Qin and Han dynasties,becoming the southern frontier of the Qin and Han Empire.This process includes that the"Baiyue"culture,which had extremely diverse cultural features and livelihoods,finally merged into Huaxia.The paper takes this study to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Chinese archaeology.

关 键 词：岭南 咸头岭 石峡文化 横岭山 番禺 

分 类 号：K871[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]