广州市南沙区灵山岛尖外江岸线生态提升规划设计  

Ecological Promotion Planning and Design of Lingshan Island Riverside,Nansha District,Guangzhou City

作　　者：李阳 李小艳 李冰心 LI Yang;LI Xiao-yan;LI Bing-xin

机构地区：[1]北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理股份有限公司,北京100084 [2]北京市环境保护科学研究院,北京100037

出　　处：《广东园林》2021年第4期85-89,共5页Guangdong Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：灵山岛尖位于广州市南沙区,被蕉门水道及上横沥水道环绕,其外江岸线的生态健康程度密切影响着水域生态环境的优劣。灵山岛尖外江岸线受人类活动干扰,植被覆盖度较低,外江生态系统被破坏,退潮时出现干砌石外露现象,亟需进行生态修复。为营造和谐健康的外江生态环境,提出“人—城—水互动”与“重塑自然”的设计思路,系统阐述打造具有广州南沙本土风貌特色的外江岸线生态化景观的具体措施,成功将枝桠沉床和土工格室生态工法技术应用在近海地区,并采用近自然植物群落设计优化外江岸线,形成具有岭南特色的生态空间。Lingshan Island is located in Nansha District,Guangzhou,and surrounded by Jiaomen Waterway and Shanghengli Waterway.The ecological health of river shoreline closely affects the ecological environment of the river.The river shoreline of Lingshan Island is disturbed by human activities,resulting in low vegetation coverage and destroyed ecosystem of river,thus dry masonry of riverbank is exposed at low tide.Therefore,ecological restoration is urgently needed.In order to create a harmonious and healthy ecological environment of river,this paper puts forward the design ideas of"interaction of human,city and water"and"reshaping nature",and systematically expounds the specific measures to create the ecological landscape of shoreline with the local style and features of Nansha,Guangzhou.Meanwhile,branches and geocell ecological engineering technologies are successfully applied in offshore areas.The close-to-nature design on plants is adopted to optimize the shoreline of river and form an ecological space with Lingnan characteristics.

关 键 词：生态提升 生态工法 滨水岸线 灵山岛 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]