从“五神”论治不寐的研究进展  

Study on the Research Progress of Treatment for Insomnia from the Perspective of Five Spirits

作　　者：黄杨 祝琛 黄立芳[1] HUANG Yang;ZHU Chen;HUANG Lifang(First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300000,China;Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300000,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院,天津300000 [2]天津中医药大学,天津300000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2021年第6期1110-1112,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局“十二五”中医药重点学科能力提升项目(2018ZDXK006);国家中医药管理局“十二五”中医药重点专科神志病专科经费项目(20200428);天津市卫生和计划生育委员会中医中西医结合科研课题(2017114);天津市科技计划项目(17ZXMFSY00100)。

摘　　要：近年来,不寐症的发病率越来越高,在治疗上也得到了更高的重视。临床治疗中主要采用镇静安眠类药物、认知行为疗法及艺术疗法等手段进行治疗,在中医学的研究中,传统中医药对不寐症的辨证论治,多从脏腑、阴阳、气血、营卫等方面入手,通过运用中药、针灸、推拿、按摩等调整人体的脏腑气血,使全身气血调畅,恢复到阴平阳秘的状态从而治疗不寐。在众多辨证治疗的方法中,从“五神”角度论治不寐近年来形成了一个新颖的理论体系。本文通过搜索整理近年来从“五神”论治不寐症的文献,总结其研究发展的概况,对此理论治疗体系进行系统梳理,希望对临床上治疗不寐症提供新的方向和启发。The incidence rate of insomnia is getting higher in recent years,bringing much more attention to its treatment.In modern medicine,treatments for insomnia mainly include sedative-hypnotic drugs,cognitive behavior therapy,art therapy,and so on.In traditional Chinese medicine,the treatment of insomnia targets the visceral organs,yin-yang,qi and blood,and ying-wei,and focuses on regulating qi and blood and balancing yin and yang by using Chinese medicines,acupuncture and moxibustion,tuina and massage.Among all the theories about insomnia treatment,the five spirits theory is a newly developed one.This paper searched and sorted out research on insomnia treatment based on the five spirits theory and summarized the research progress in this field to have a systematic understanding of the theoretical framework,offering a new direction and some enlightenment in treating insomnia.

关 键 词：五神 不寐 综述 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]