家庭资本对慈善捐赠的影响——基于CLDS数据的实证分析  

Study of the Influence of Family Capital on Charitable Donation——An Empirical Analysis Based on CLDS Data

作　　者：宋鑫如 王博宇 Song Xinru;Wang Boyu(School of Economics and Management,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China;School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学经济管理学院,山东泰安271018 [2]中南财经政法大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《中南财经政法大学研究生论丛》2021年第4期32-39,共8页Journal of the Postgraduates of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

摘　　要：慈善始于家庭,家庭资本对慈善捐赠有重要影响。本研究以家庭为分析单位,采用CLDS2016家庭数据,实证探究了家庭资本在慈善捐赠中的作用。结果表明:以家庭收入代表的经济资本,教育程度代表的制度化文化资本,家庭内部关系代表的社会资本均对慈善捐赠有促进作用。无论城市家庭还是农村家庭,各类家庭资本越丰富,家庭发生捐赠行为的可能性更高,同时家庭捐赠支出越高,城市家庭比农村家庭表现出更高的捐赠参与率与捐赠支出。此外,家庭成员的工作单位、党员身份在慈善捐赠均有促进作用。Charity begins at family,and family capital plays an important role in charitable donation field.This study took family as unit,and based on CLDS2016 family data to explore the role of family capital in charitable donation field.The family economic capital represented by the family per ca-pita income,the institutional cultural capital represented by the degree of education,and the family social capital represented by the family internal relations all contribute to the family donation behavior.The richer the stock of family capital is,the more likely the donation behavior happens,with the growth of donation expenditure.Urban families have higher participation and expenditure of donation than rural families,while the contribution of family capital to donation has been verified in both urban and rural families.The enlightenment of this study lies in:it is necessary to pay attention to the role of family in the development of charity,nurture the family spirit,and emphasize the“moral education”function in education.

关 键 词：家庭资本 捐赠行为 捐赠支出 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]