早期护理干预对急性脑梗死患者NIHSS评分、自理能力及满意度的影响  

Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on NIHSS Score,Self-care Ability and Satisfaction of Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：葛洋 李红 蔡春香 张栩熔 GE Yang;LI Hong;CAI Chunxiang;ZHANG Xurong(Ansteel Group General Hospital,Anshan 114000,China)

机构地区：[1]鞍钢集团公司总医院,辽宁鞍山114000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第22期215-216,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析早期护理干预在急性脑梗死患者中的应用价值。方法选取82例2019年1月至2020年12月收治的急性脑梗死患者,对照组予以常规护理,研究组加用早期系统化护理比较两组干预效果。结果经干预后,研究组NIHSS评分低于对照组,MBI评分高于对照组,组间差异明显(P<0.05)。两组干预后FMA评分、MMSE评分及满意度比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论早期护理干预的实施能够有效减轻患者神经功能损害,促进患者认知及运动功能恢复,提升患者自理能力,且患者满意度高,值得推广。Objective To analyze the application value of early nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods Eighty-two patients with acute cerebral infarction from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected.The control group was given routine nursing,and the study group was given early systematic nursing.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the NIHSS scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group,and the Barthel index was higher than that of the control group,with significant differences between the groups(P<0.05).There were significant differences in fuel Meyer score,MMSE score and satisfaction between the two groups after the intervention(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of early nursing intervention can effectively reduce the damage of nerve function,promote the recovery of cognitive and motor function,improve the self-care ability of patients,and the satisfaction of patients is high,which is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：急性脑梗死 自理能力 NIHSS评分 早期护理干预 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学] R743.33[医药卫生—临床医学]