预见性护理在小儿支气管哮喘雾化护理中的应用效果及其对QOL评分的影响  

Application of predictive nursing in atomized nursing of children with bronchial asthma and its effect on QOL score

作　　者：王莉[1] 朱梅[1] Wang Li;Zhu Mei(Central People's Hospital of Tengzhou City,Shandong Tengzhou 277500)

机构地区：[1]滕州市中心人民医院,山东滕州277500

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第25期144-145,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析预见性护理在小儿支气管哮喘雾化护理中的效果及其对QOL评分的影响。方法:选取2019年9月-2020年9月进行小儿支气管哮喘雾化治疗的患儿70例,随机分为两组,各35例。对照组给予常规护理;观察组给予预见性护理。比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组护理后QOL评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组退热时间、咳嗽消失时间及喘息消失时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组家属护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:预见性护理管理能够改善QOL评分,降低不良反应发生率,促进患儿病情康复。Objective:To analyze the effect of predictive nursing in atomization nursing of children with bronchial asthma and its influence on QOL score.Methods:From September 2019 to September 2020,70 children with bronchial asthma who received atomization treatment were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing.The observation group was given predictive nursing care.The nursing effect between the two groups was compared.Results:The QOL score of observation group was higher than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The fever abatement time,cough disappearance time and wheezing disappearance time in the observation group were shorter than the control group,with the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of ADR in the observation group was lower than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Predictive nursing management can improve the QOL score,reduce the incidence of adverse reactions,and promote the recovery of children.

关 键 词：预见性护理 小儿支气管哮喘 雾化护理 QOL评分 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]