民族传统体育赛事风险评估指标体系的构建——基于主成分和聚类分析的研究  

Construction of risk evaluation index system of national traditional sports events:based on principal component and cluster analysis

作　　者：屈植斌 QU Zhibin(School of Physical Education,Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,Duyun558000,Guizhou,China)

机构地区：[1]黔南民族师范学院体育学院,贵州都匀558000

出　　处：《安顺学院学报》2021年第4期117-126,共10页Journal of Anshun University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“民族体育文化治理模式的构建、运行机制及其发展”(17BTY114);贵州省体育局、贵州省教育厅2019年度项目“乡村振兴视域下少数民族村落体育旅游扶贫绩效评估指标体系构建”(GZTY2019213)。

摘　　要：为了促进民族传统体育的可持续发展,充分发挥民族传统体育在建设文化强国、促进中华民族伟大复兴中的积极作用,有必要对民族传统体育赛事风险进行全面评估。根据研究需要,采用文献资料、专家咨询、问卷调查、数理统计等方法构建了民族传统体育赛事风险评估指标体系,采用Spss26.0统计软件进行探索性因子分析与计算克隆巴赫系数的方法对民族传统体育赛事风险评估指标体系的问卷调查结果进行了效度检验与信度检验。最后采用主成分与聚类分析对28个具体评估指标进行总体评价发现不同的评估指标重要程度也各不相同。In order to promote the sustainable development of national traditional sports and give full play to the positive role of national traditional sports in building a cultural power and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the risk of national traditional sports events.According to the needs of the research,using the methods of literature,expert consultation,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and other methods to build the national traditional sports event risk evaluation index system,using spss26.0 statistical software to carry out exploratory factor analysis and calculate the Cronbach coefficient method to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire survey results of the national traditional sports event risk assessment index system Test.Finally,principal component analysis and cluster analysis were used to evaluate the 28 specific evaluation indexes.It was found that the importance of different evaluation indexes was also different.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 体育赛事风险 风险评估 评估指标 评估系统结构 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]