延续性护理对乳腺良性肿瘤并糖尿病患者的影响  

The Effect of Continuous Nursing on Patients with Benign Breast Tumors and Diabetes

作　　者：潘凤 叶汝超[1] PAN Feng;YE Ruchao(Department of Breast,Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350000 China)

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院乳腺科,福建福州350000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2021年第11期103-106,共4页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的分析探究给予乳腺良性肿瘤并糖尿病患者延续护理的临床效果。方法此次研究展开时间为2019年1月—2020年7月,纳选对象为乳腺良性肿瘤并糖尿病患者,共计90例,将所选对象依照随机数字表法划分为对照组和观察组,每组各45例,给予对照组常规护理,观察组则展开延续性护理,对比评估护理价值,以患者血糖指标、生活质量评分、并发症发生概率作为主要观察指标。结果护理前,对比两组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖指标、糖化血红蛋白等数值对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);采取护理措施后观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖指标以及糖化血红蛋白数值和对照组比较差异有统计学意义(t=6.553、6.977、6.213,P<0.05);对比两组患者各项生活质量评分,观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=5.810、5.983、4.861、5.261,P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生概率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予乳腺良性肿瘤并糖尿病患者延续性护理干预措施可以有效控制血糖指标,进而改善生活质量,在临床上值得广泛推广应用。Objective To analyze and explore the clinical effects of continuing nursing care for patients with benign breast tumors and diabetes.Methods The study was launched from January 2019 to July 2020.The selected subjects were patients with benign breast tumors and diabetes,a total of 90 cases.The selected subjects were divided into a control group and an observation group according to a random number table method.There were 45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care,while the observation group carried out continuation nursing to compare and evaluate the nursing value.The patient's blood glucose index,quality of life score,and the probability of complications were the main observation indicators.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the values of fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose index,glycosylated hemoglobin,etc.between the two groups of patients,the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05)after taking nursing measures,the observation group's fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose index and glycosylated hemoglobin value and the comparison of the control group was statistically significantly different(t=6.553,6.977,6.213,P<0.05);the quality of life scores of the two groups of patients were compared,the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(t=5.810,5.983,4.861,5.261,P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing interventions for patients with benign breast tumors and diabetes can effectively control blood glucose indicators and improve the quality of life.It is worthy of widespread clinical application.

关 键 词：乳腺良性肿瘤 糖尿病 延续性护理 生活质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]