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作 者:何静[1] HE Jing(Shanxi Academy of Social Sciences,Taiyuan 0300032,China)
机构地区:[1]山西省社会科学院转型发展研究所,山西太原0300032
出 处:《经济问题》2021年第8期95-103,共9页On Economic Problems
基 金:山西省软科学项目“山西省科技型中小企业培育和发展路径研究”(2017041013-3)。
摘 要:工业化和城市化的快速发展,将产生数量越来越庞大的生活垃圾、废旧电器、工业固体废弃物等。这些废弃物如果以填埋、焚烧的方式进入大气、土壤、地下水,将造成极大的资源浪费和环境污染。随着共生理念和可持续发展理念的深入人心,将这些废弃物再次回收、拆解、再次利用、再次进入社会物质大循环的静脉产业集中到一个生态工业园区中,形成共生产业链,将会产生极大的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益。在城市建设综合类静脉产业生态园的理论基础是共生理论与工业生态学,现实基础是中国工业化与城市化大发展,约束条件是中国努力争取2060年前实现碳中和,研究核心是综合类静脉产业生态园的建设、管理、运营及需要的政策支持。With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization,the amount of municipal solid waste,waste electrical appliances,electronic products and industrial solid waste is increasing.In the past,these wastes entered into the atmosphere,soil and groundwater by means of landfill and incineration,resulting in great waste of resources and environmental pollution.With the scientific understanding of the concept of symbiosis and ecological park,more and more countries realize that in large cities,these venous industries,which are recycled,disassembled,reused and re-entered into the social material cycle,will be concentrated in an eco industrial park to form a co production chain,which will produce great economic and ecological benefits. Building a comprehensive venous industrial ecological park, the theoretical basis is symbiosis theory and industrial ecology,the realistic basis is the great development of China’s industrialization and urbanization,the constraint condition is that China strives to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060,and the research core is the construction,management,operation and policy support of comprehensive vein industrial ecological park.
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