因处女膜导致“手术难”相关法律问题评述  

Rejection of diagnosis and treatment due to hymen:A review of relevant legal issues

作　　者：张茜 Zhang Xi(Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital,Tianjin 300120,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市中医药研究院附属医院,天津300120

出　　处：《中国卫生法制》2021年第5期139-142,共4页China Health Law

摘　　要：一位患者因子宫息肉需接受手术治疗,但多位医生均以可能导致处女膜破损为由婉拒,后又要求“征得父母/老公/男朋友同意”方可施行手术,由此引起社会热议。梳理该事件涉及到的法律问题,分析医患双方的权利义务,结合既往类似案件的法律文书开展分析,讨论患者自主决策与家属替代同意的冲突。建议完善相关法律,加强对医生的普法教育和管理,保障患者享有获得治疗的权利,保护患者和医生的生命健康和人格尊严。Recently,apatient said she needed surgery because of uterine polyps.However,many doctors declined the surgery on the grounds that it might lead to a broken hymen,and then asked for the consent of her parents/husband/boyfriend before the operation,which caused a heated debate in the society.This paper sorted out the legal issues involved in the incident,analyzed the rights and obligations of both doctors and patients,analyzed the legal documents of previous similar cases,and discussed the conflict between patient’s autonomy and family members’alternative consent.In this regard,it is suggested to perfect relevant laws and regulations,strengthen the legal education and management of doctors and put an end to medical disturbance,so as to guarantee the legitimate right of patients to see a doctor and protect the life,health and personal dignity of patients and doctors.

关 键 词：处女膜 医疗纠纷 知情同意 患者自主权利 

分 类 号：D902[政治法律—法学理论]