“拜金”让你更沉迷?物质主义对社交网站成瘾的影响  

Does Money Worship Lead to Addiction? The Influence of Materialism on Social Network Sites Addiction

作　　者：张永欣[1] 丁倩[1,2] 张婉莹[1] 朱蓓蔷 孙会杰 ZHANG Yong-xin;DING Qian;ZHANG Wan-ying;ZHU Bei-qiang;SUN Hui-jie(School of Education Science,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;China Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院教育科学学院,信阳464000 [2]青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,武汉430079

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2021年第4期739-743,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(19YJCZH021);青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室开放课题(2018A03);国家社会科学基金重点项目(18ASH012);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2019CJY034);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划(2018-CXTD-04);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学研究应用研究重大项目(2019-YYZD-14);信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”青年项目。

摘　　要：目的:探讨金钱态度和炫耀性自我呈现在物质主义与社交网站成瘾之间的多重中介作用。方法:以河南省646名具有社交网站使用经验的大学生为被试,采用青少年物质主义量表、金钱态度量表的权利-声望分量表、炫耀性自我呈现问卷和简版社交网站成瘾倾向量表,以班级为单位进行团体施测。结果:(1)相关分析显示,物质主义、金钱权利-声望、炫耀性自我呈现和社交网站成瘾两两呈显著正相关。(2)中介效应检验表明,物质主义不仅直接影响社交网站成瘾,还通过三条路径间接影响社交网站成瘾,即金钱权利-声望的单独中介作用;炫耀性自我呈现的单独中介作用;金钱权利-声望和炫耀性自我呈现的链式中介作用。结论:金钱权利-声望和炫耀性自我呈现在物质主义与社交网站成瘾之间起多重中介作用。Objective: To explore the multiple mediating effect of money attitude and conspicuous self-presentation on relationship between materialism and social network sites(SNS) addiction. Methods: A sample of 646 college students who had been use SNS for more than three months were surveyed with Materialism Scale, the Power-Prestige subscale of Money Attitudes Scale, Conspicuous Self-presentation Questionnaire, and the short version of Social Network Sites Addictive Tendencies Scale. Results:(1)Correlation analysis showed that materialism, power-prestige, conspicuous self-presentation and SNS addiction were significantly and positively correlated with each another.(2)Multiple mediation modeling analysis indicated that materialism not only directly affected SNS addiction, but also indirectly affected SNS addiction through three paths: the separate mediation effect of power-prestige, the separate mediation effect of conspicuous self-presentation, and the chain mediation effect of power-prestige and conspicuous self-presentation. Conclusion: Power-prestige and conspicuous self-presentation exert a multiple mediating effect on the relationship between materialism and SNS addiction.

关 键 词：物质主义 金钱态度 炫耀性自我呈现 社交网站成瘾 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]