神经外科颅底手术进展  

The evolvement of skull base surgery

作　　者：刘杰[1] 姚勇[1] LIU Jie;YAO Yong(Department of Neurosurgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院神经外科,100730

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2021年第8期621-626,共6页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程重大协同创新项目(项目编号:2016-I2M-1-002)。

摘　　要：神经外科颅底手术涉及的解剖结构复杂,病种多样。随着内镜技术的成熟和完善、3D技术和神经导航等影像学技术的进步以及颅底重建材料和理念的更新,神经外科颅底手术有了较大发展和飞跃。本文从颅底病变疾病谱、外科治疗方案、影像学及颅底重建等角度总结神经外科颅底手术的进展,强调多学科诊疗模式的重要性。The skull base surgery involves a complex of anatomic structures and disease spectrums.The endoscopic surgery techniques have been revolutionizing,following the imaging evolvement including3 D techniques and neurosurgical navigation as well as the material and theoretical innovation of skull base reconstruction,which made the skull base surgery achieving a giant leap.We herein review and analyze the development of skull base surgery in terms of disease spectrum,surgical plan,imaging and skull base reconstruction.Multi-disciplinary team(MDT) of skull base diseases should be emphasized.

关 键 词：脑疾病 颅底 神经外科手术 显微外科手术 神经内窥镜 综述 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]