中俄共同保障粮食安全的合作研究  

Cooperation between China and Russia in Ensuring Food Security

作　　者：姜振军 赵彤宇[4] Jiang Zhenjun;Zhao Tongyu

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学俄罗斯语言文学与文化研究中心 [2]中俄全面战略协作省部共建协同创新中心 [3]黑龙江大学中俄人文交流研究中心 [4]黑龙江大学

出　　处：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2021年第4期100-115,165,共17页Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies

基　　金：黑龙江大学对俄问题研究专项项目“新形势下中俄经贸合作态势及其重大法律问题研究”(DE1903);黑龙江省“头雁”团队“大数据驱动的当代俄语学研究创新团队”和教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目:“‘一带一路’框架下中俄合作机制、模式与路径研究”(17JJDGJW004)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：粮食安全始终是事关国家经济稳步发展、社会长治久安的一个富有全局性的重大战略问题。因极端天气等自然灾害频发以及类似于新型冠状肺炎疫情等重大公共卫生事件的影响,世界粮食安全风险指数在不断上升,各国粮食安全保障面临着极大的考验。2008年以来,中俄粮食安全形势呈现良好状态,粮食综合生产能力稳步提高,食物供给日益丰富,供需基本平衡。在不出现极端不可抗力的情况下,中俄粮食安全保障状况不会发生重大改变,基本处于安全可控的范围之内。中俄粮食安全面临着诸多内外部不利因素的影响,双方通过发挥土地资源、劳动力、资本和技术等要素禀赋互补优势,采取系列推动措施,不断加强农产品贸易和农业产业化合作,将有助于促进两国共同保障粮食安全。Food security has always been a major strategic issue concerning the steady development of national economy and long-term social stability.Due to the frequent occurrence of natural disasters such as extreme weather and the impact of major public health events such as the epidemic of COVID-19,the world food security risk index is rising,and the food security of all countries is facing a great test.Since 2008,the food security situation in China and Russia has been in a good state,the comprehensive grain production capacity has been steadily improved,the food supply is increasingly rich,and the supply and demand are basically balanced.If there is no extreme force majeure,China and Russia’s food security can be basically guaranteed.However,the food security of the two countries is still faced with many internal and external adverse factors.By giving full play to the complementary advantages of land resources,labor force,capital and technology,continuously strengthening cooperation in agricultural trade and agricultural industrialization,and taking a series of promotion measures,the two countries will jointly guarantee their food security.

关 键 词：粮食安全 安全合作 中俄合作 

分 类 号：F316.11[经济管理—产业经济]