白血病患儿症状群评估工具的研究进展  

Progress in the research of symptom clusters assessment tools in children with leukemia

作　　者：顾嘉鑫 王泠[2] 刘晓黎 颜霞[1] GU Jiaxin;WANG Ling;LIU Xiaoli;YAN Xia

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院血液科,北京市100044 [2]北京大学人民医院护理部,北京市100044 [3]北京大学人民医院手术室,北京市100044

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2021年第8期1261-1266,共6页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：白血病为儿童时期发病率最高的恶性肿瘤,评估症状群可以理解患儿经历的症状,有助于症状的联合管理。该文综述了国内外白血病患儿症状群评估工具的内容、特点及应用情况。建议根据现有普适性工具的特点并结合白血病患儿疾病特点,开发适合白血病患儿症状群的特异性评估工具,为通过有效管理提升患儿生活质量提供依据。Leukemia is the malignant tumor with the highest incidence in childhood.Assessing the symptom group can help to understand the symptoms experienced by children from a broader perspective,which is useful for the joint management of symptoms.This article reviews the content,characteristics and application of symptom cluster assessment tools for children with leukemia at home and abroad.It is recommended to develop specific assessment tools suitable for the identification of symptom clusters in children with leukemia based on the characteristics of existing universal tools and the disease characteristics of children with leukemia,so as to provide references for effective management to improve the quality of life of children.

关 键 词：白血病 症状群 评估工具 综述 儿科护理学 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]