BAV瓣膜功能障碍与主动脉病变关联的研究进展  

Relationship Between Valvular Dysfunction and Aortic Disease in Patients with Bicuspid Aortic Valve

作　　者：任星星 杜国庆[1] REN Xingxing;DU Guoqing(Department of Ultrasound,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院超声医学科,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《心血管病学进展》2021年第8期677-680,共4页Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases

摘　　要：二叶式主动脉瓣畸形是成人最常见的先天性心脏病,其引起的并发症如瓣膜功能障碍以及主动脉病变严重威胁患者的生命健康,虽然近年来对其遗传、病理、分子、血流动力学及形态学的研究已深入开展,但目前仍未完全阐明。现通过系统阐述二叶式主动脉瓣引起的瓣膜功能障碍与主动脉病变之间的联系,以期拓展对二叶式主动脉瓣的认识,有助于对临床亚群患者进行个性化的危险分层以及选择更优良的手术策略。Bicuspid aortic valve(BAV)is the most common adult congenital heart disease.The complications such as valve dysfunction and aortic lesions seriously threaten the life and health of patients.Although the research on its heredity,pathology,molecular,hemodynamics and morphology has been carried out in recent years,it is not yet fully elucidated.In this review,the relationship between valvular dysfunction and aortic disease caused by BAV was systematically expounded,in order to expand the understanding of BAV,and help to individualize the risk stratification of clinical subgroups patients and select better surgical strategies.

关 键 词：二叶式主动脉瓣 瓣膜功能障碍 主动脉病变 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]