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作 者:黄啸林[1] 罗彦妮 HUANG Xiaolin;LUO Yanni(The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiujiang Jiangxi 332000,China)
出 处:《药品评价》2021年第14期873-875,共3页Drug Evaluation
摘 要:目的:探讨重组牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(rh-bFGF)联合阿昔洛韦在手足口病(HFMD)患儿中的疗效。方法:选取2019年7月至2020年1月于九江学院附属口腔医院收治的68例HFMD患儿,按随机数字表法分为对照组(34例)和观察组(34例)。对照组使用阿昔洛韦,观察组加用rh-bFGF,持续用药7 d。对比两组临床疗效、炎症因子水平、症状消退时间、不良反应。结果:观察组治疗总有效率91.18%较对照组70.59%高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗前白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-10(IL-10)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组治疗7 d后的IL-6、TNF-α、IL-10较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组口腔溃疡愈合时间、疱疹消退时间、发热消退时间较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应相当,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:Rh-bFGF联合阿昔洛韦在HFMD患儿中效果确切,能够阻滞炎症因子分泌,加快症状消退,安全可行。Objective:To investigate the efficacy of recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor(rh-bFGF)combined with acyclovir in children with hand-foot-mouth disease(HFMD).Methods:A total of 68 children with HFMD admitted to The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Jiujiang University from July 2019 to January 2020 were selected and divided into a control group(34 cases)and an observation group(34 cases)according to the random number table method.Acyclovir was used in the control group and rh-bFGF was added to the observation group for 7 days.The clinical efficacy,levels of inflammatory factors,time for symptom resolution,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 91.18%higher than that in the control group 70.59%,and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05);there was no statistical difference between the interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin-10(IL-10)of the two groups before treatment(P>0.05);IL-6,TNF-α,IL-10 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after 7 days of treatment,and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05);the observation group had a shorter time for oral ulcers,herpes,and fever to subside than the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05);the two groups had similar adverse reactions,and there was no statistical difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:Rh-bFGFcombined with acyclovir has a definite effect in children with HFMD.It can block the secretion of inflammatory factors,accelerate the resolution of symptoms,and is safe and feasible.
关 键 词:手足口病 重组牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子 阿昔洛韦 炎症因子 口腔溃疡
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