中国和21世纪的国际移民研究  

Studies on China and the 21st Century International Immigration

作　　者：梁在 王楠[1] LIANG Zai;WANG Nan

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人文社会科学学院社会学系,陕西西安710049 [2]纽约州立大学奥尔巴尼分校社会学系

出　　处：《学术月刊》2021年第8期123-134,共12页Academic Monthly

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“一带一路背景下国际移民流入模式和空间特征研究”(18ZDA33)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在过去四十年中,中国经济的崛起对中国国际移民输入和输出有着重大的转变性的影响,来华国际移民空间特征日益明显,国际移民相关研究也不断丰富。美国-墨西哥边境危机,美国种族人口变化对美国社会的挑战,国际移民向非传统居住地扩展、分散等热点问题,是21世纪以来国际移民研究主要趋势和前沿领域的代表。"一带一路"背景下中国国际移民发展有着光明的前景,"一带一路"倡议给国际移民领域的中国学者提供了难得的机会。在未来的10-20年内,中国的国际移民学者有机会在国际移民数据收集、分析方法、理论创新以及移民政策制定方面做出重要贡献。In the past four decades, China’s economic rise had a transformative impact on international migration and emigration. The international migration to China reveals a clear spatial characteristic, which is accompanied by a growing body of literature on international migration in China. Through an important review of main trends and research frontiers, this article discusses hot topic issues, such as U.S-Mexico border crisis, the challenge of the US ethnic population change to the US society, and international migrants’ diffusion to new immigrant destination areas, etc. The development of China’s international migration in the context of "Belt and Road Initiative" has a bright future. "The Belt and Road Initiative" provides Chinese scholars in international migration with a rare opportunity. Within the next ten to twenty years, Chinese scholars in international migration have the potential to make great contributions to the collection of data,analytical methodology, theoretical innovation and policy-making.

关 键 词：国际移民 美国 前沿领域 中国 新兴移民迁入地“一带一路” 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理]