夏热冬冷地区农村住宅年用电量及其影响因素  

Annual Electricity Consumption of Rural Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Areas and its Influencing Factors

作　　者：沈雅倩 张样[1] 寇遵丽 Shen Yaqian;Zhang Yang;Kou Zunli

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学建筑工程学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2021年第9期201-202,共2页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：文章通过对马鞍山市太白镇永宁村103户居民的年用电量调查,对其建筑年代、建筑面积、常住人口等信息进行统计,并采用SPSS软件进行相关性分析。结果表明:农村住宅年用电量与常住人口、常用家用电器设备数量、夏天降温方式存在显著相关关系,与建筑面积、建筑年代、建筑结构类型和冬天采暖方式之间无显著相关关系。研究揭示了农村住宅年用电量的主要影响因素,为农村建筑节能提供参考。Based on the investigation of the annual electricity consumption of 103 households in Yongning Village,Taibai Town,Maanshan City,the paper counts the building age,building area,resident population and other information,and SPSS software is used for correlation analysis.The results show that there is a significant correlation between the annual electricity consumption of rural residential buildings and the resident population,the number of commonly used household appliances,and the way of cooling in summer,but no significant correlation between the building area,building age,building structure type and the way of heating in winter.This study reveals the main factors influencing the annual electricity consumption of rural residential buildings,and provides reference for the energy conservation of rural buildings.

关 键 词：农村住宅年用电量 影响因素 相关性分析 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU241.4