白僵菌防治果树害虫研究进展  

Review on Beauveria bassiana against Domestic Fruit Tree Pest

作　　者：张未仲[1] ZHANG Weizhong(Pomology Institute,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030815,China)

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学果树研究所,山西太谷030815

出　　处：《果树资源学报》2021年第5期68-71,共4页Journal of Fruit Resources

基　　金：山西省重点研发计划项目(201903D211001-1);山西省农业科学院科技创新项目(YCX2020YQ08)。

摘　　要：化学药剂防治果树害虫易引发农药残留、环境污染、害虫抗药性等问题。白僵菌作为优良的生物制剂,具有杀虫谱广、无残留等特性,已广泛应用于农林害虫防治方面,但在果树害虫防治方面应用相对较少。综述了白僵菌在果树虫害防治中的施用对象、防治措施、控制机理、应用现状等方面的进展,指出了白僵菌在实际应用中的优缺点,为今后的研究及施用提供参考。The prevention and control of fruit tree pest by chemical agents can easily cause problems such as pesticide residues,environmental pollution,and pest resistance.Beauveria bassiana is an excellent biological agent with broad insecticidal spectrum and no residue.It has been widely used in pest control of agriculture and forestry,however,there are few domestic applications in fruit tree pest control.The application object,control measures,control mechanism,and application status of Beauveria bassiana in fruit tree pest control were reviewed,the advantages and disadvantages of Beauveria bassiana were pointed out in practical applications,so as to provid reference for future research and application.

关 键 词：白僵菌 果树害虫 生物防治 生物农药 

分 类 号：S436.6[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]