人工智能背景下计算机软硬件的发展  

The Development of Computer Hardware and Software under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

作　　者：梁春华 LIANG Chun-hua(Institute for History of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006;Shanxi Finance and Taxation College,Taiyuan Shanxi 030024)

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术史研究所,山西太原030006 [2]山西省财政税务专科学校,山西太原030024

出　　处：《数字技术与应用》2021年第8期220-222,共3页Digital Technology & Application

基　　金：山西省软科学研究一般项目“山西省信息科技政策扩散路径研究”(2019041004-4)。

摘　　要：人工智能是现代信息社会发展的产物,在人们生产生活的各个方面已经被广泛应用。随着电子集成技术的发展,计算机硬件本身性能提高,输入设备也呈现多样性;计算机软件也逐渐向网络化、智能化的方向发展,这些变化为人工智能的发展提供了必要的条件。所以,人工智能的实现离不开计算机软件和硬件的支持。Artificial intelligence is the product of the development of modern information society,which has been widely used in all aspects of people's production and life.With the development of electronic integration technology,the performance of computer hardware is improved,and the input devices are also diversified;Computer software is also gradually developing towards the direction of network and intelligence.These changes provide the necessary conditions for the development of artificial intelligence.Therefore,the realization of artificial intelligence is inseparable from the support of computer software and hardware.

关 键 词：人工智能 计算机体系结构 硬件 软件 

分 类 号：H085[语言文字—语言学]