2020年我国主养海水鱼国际市场变化及贸易形势分析  

Trend analysis on global market and trade of China’s major cultured marine fishes in 2020

作　　者：张云霞[1] 李强[1] 张云[1] 龚艳君[1] 张宸瑜 杨正勇[2] ZHANG Yunxia;LI Qiang;ZHANG Yun;GONG Yanjun;ZHANG Chenyu;YANG Zhengyong(Marine and Island Research Center,Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute,Dalian Liaoning 116023,China;College of Economics and Management,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院,海域海岛研究中心,辽宁大连116023 [2]上海海洋大学经济管理学院,上海201306

出　　处：《渔业信息与战略》2021年第3期169-178,共10页Fishery Information & Strategy

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-49-G29);农业农村资源等监测统计专项资金(171721301112422012);辽宁省海洋与渔业厅项目(201708)。

摘　　要：中国是世界上最大的海水鱼养殖生产国。2020年世界经济持续低迷,新冠肺炎疫情蔓延对海水鱼全球产业链带来较大冲击。为准确把握产业链各环节的动态变化,以中国9种主养海水鱼为研究对象,分析了其国际消费市场状况、行情走势及全球进出口贸易形势。研究认为我国海水鱼养殖产业应以市场需求为导向,积极开拓国内市场,实施出口市场多元化战略,加大海水鱼加工品研发力度,积极培育出口贸易新业态。China is the largest aquaculture country of marine fish in the world.The world economy continued to be weakened in 2020.Meanwhile,the global spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)had made a great impact on the global industrial chain of marine fish.Therefore,China’s nine major cultured marine fishes were taken as the research subject to accurately comprehend the specific variations of each link of their industrial chains.The global consumption situation,market trend and international import and export trade were analyzed.Based on the latest research results,it was suggested that China’s marine fish farming industry should be marked-oriented,actively explore the domestic market,implement the diversification strategy of export market,and enhance the research of marine fish processing products and new format cultivation of export trade.

关 键 词：主养海水鱼 国际市场 贸易 

分 类 号：S9-9[农业科学—水产科学]