“一带一路”倡议下我国涉外民商事判决承认与执行制度的思考  

Reflections on the Recognition and Enforcement System of Foreign Civil and Commercial Judgment in China

作　　者：蔡怀君 Cai Huaijun(College of International Law,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701)

机构地区：[1]上海政法学院国际法学院,上海201701

出　　处：《对外经贸》2021年第8期88-91,共4页FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE

摘　　要：互惠原则逐渐成为司法协助的依据,涉外和解、调解协议承认与执行不便等对我国涉外司法协助制度的发展提出了要求。通过对2019年《承认与执行外国民商事判决公约》签订后,我国涉外司法协助现状与规定带来的影响的联合解读,结合我国司法实际与国际司法协助倾向,提出完善我国承认与执行制度的相应建议:制定推托承认与执行的相应规制措施、细化我国涉外司法协助互惠原则的参考标准、明确我国国内对于涉外司法协助依据的优先适用与时效问题,对于深化我国"一带一路"倡议具有重要法治保障意义。The reciprocity principle has gradually become the basis for judicial assistance and the inconvenience of recognition and enforcement of foreign-related settlement and mediation agreements have put forward urgent requirements for the development of Foreign Civil and Commercial Judgment in China.Through the joint interpretation of the current situation and the impact of Foreign Civil and Commercial Judgment in China after the signing of Convention of 2 July 2019 on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters,combined with China’s judicial reality and the tendency of international judicial assistance to propose the improvement of The corresponding recommendations for the recognition and enforcement system in China.This paper proposes to formulate corresponding regulatory measures for the recognition and enforcement of trust,refine the reference standards for the principle of reciprocity of foreign-related judicial assistance in China,and clarify the priority application and statute of limitations for foreign-related judicial assistance in China.These are of great significance for the deepening of China’s"The Belt and Road"initiative in the rule of law.

关 键 词：“一带一路” 国际法 民商事判决 法律承认与执行 

分 类 号：DF9[政治法律—国际法学]