高铁客流换乘城市轨道交通仿真评价--基于Anylogic的建模技巧及实现  被引量:12

Simulation evaluation of high-speed rail passenger transfer to urban rail transit:based on modeling skills and implementation of Anylogic

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作  者:王京元[1] 周婷婷 彭劲稳 WANG Jingyuan;ZHOU Tingting;PENG Jinwen(School of Civil and Traffic Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China;Huicheng District Branch,Huizhou Transportation Bureau,Huizhou 516211,China)

机构地区:[1]深圳大学土木与交通工程学院,广东深圳518060 [2]惠州市交通运输局惠城区分局,广东惠州516211

出  处:《交通科技与经济》2021年第5期14-22,共9页Technology & Economy in Areas of Communications

基  金:国家自然科学基金项目(50908150);深圳市基础研究计划项目(JC201005280483A)。

摘  要:交通仿真是高铁枢纽设计和运营管理的重要技术手段。以深圳北站为例,基于Anylogic仿真软件,对高铁客流换乘城市轨道交通过程进行评价研究,分析客流换乘行为特点,探讨旅客安检、通过闸机等典型行为的描述方法和构建技巧,实现与换乘过程相一致的精细化仿真建模。在仿真建模的基础上,综合评价指标选取原则和仿真软件输出结果,构建集舒适、效率和流畅为一体的评价指标体系,进而提出基于Anylogic的评价指标量化提取方法。结果表明:提出的建模及评价指标量化提取方法能有效实现仿真模型对现实的准确模拟,提高仿真效果。研究成果对高铁枢纽换乘行为仿真的精准刻画及评价的定量化都具有重要指导作用。Traffic simulation is an important technical means for the design and operation management of high-speed railway hub.Taking Shenzhen North Railway Station as an example,this paper presents the process of high-speed railway passenger transfer to urban rail transit based on Anylogic software,analyzes the characteristics of passenger transfer behavior,discusses the description methods and construction skills of typical behaviors such as passenger security check and passing through the gate,and realizes the fine simulation modeling consistent with the transfer process.On the basis of simulation modeling,the evaluation index system integrating comfort,efficiency and fluency is constructed by synthesizing the selection principle of evaluation index and the output results of simulation software.Then the quantitative extraction method of evaluation index based on Anylogic is proposed.The result shows the quantitative extraction method of modeling and evaluation index proposed can realize the accurate simulation of the simulation model to the reality effectively and improve the simulation effect,which plays an important role in accurate description and quantitative evaluation of transfer behavior simulation of high-speed railway hub.

关 键 词:高铁枢纽 城市轨道交通 客流换乘 仿真评价 ANYLOGIC 

分 类 号:U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]

 

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