Holistic perspective of the role of gut microbes in diabetes mellitus and its management  

作　　者：Kannayiram Alagiakrishnan Tyler Halverson 

机构地区：[1]Department of Medicine,University of Alberta,Edmonton T6G 2G3,Alberta,Canada

出　　处：《World Journal of Diabetes》2021年第9期1463-1478,共16页世界糖尿病杂志（英文版）（电子版）

摘　　要：The gut microbiota(GM)plays a role in the development and progression of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM)and its complications.Gut dysbiosis contributes to the pathogenesis of DM.The GM has been shown to influence the efficacy of different antidiabetic medications.Intake of gut biotics,like prebiotics,probiotics and synbiotics,can improve the glucose control as well as the metabolic profile associated with DM.There is some preliminary evidence that it might even help with the cardiovascular,ophthalmic,nervous,and renal complications of DM and even contribute to the prevention of DM.More large-scale research studies are needed before wide spread use of gut biotics in clinical practice as an adjuvant therapy to the current management of DM.

关 键 词：PROBIOTICS PREBIOTICS SYNBIOTICS Diabetes mellitus Microbial dysbiosis Antidiabetic drugs 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]