糖尿病母亲婴儿的神经发育结局  

Neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants of diabetic mothers

作　　者：邵树铭 田洪荣(综述) 张晓蕊(审校)[1] SHAO Shu-Ming;TIAN Hong-Rong;ZHANG Xiao-Rui(Department of Pediatrics,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院儿科,北京100044 [2]沂水县人民医院内分泌科,山东沂水276400

出　　处：《中国当代儿科杂志》2021年第9期969-974,共6页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

基　　金：北京市卫生健康委员会北京市临床重点专科项目(2018)-儿科。

摘　　要：随着孕前糖尿病及妊娠糖尿病发生率的增高,糖尿病母亲婴儿(infants ofdiabeticmothers,IDMs)也呈逐年增多的趋势,IDMs易发生不良围生期结局,并可能对IDMs神经发育造成负面影响,但目前关于IDMs神经发育结局的研究还相对较少。该文查阅相关文献,从感知觉、运动、语言、智力发育、神经精神疾病、神经学检查和药物影响等方面,对IDMs的神经发育结局予以总结,为临床工作提供参考。With the increase of the incidence of pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes mellitus,the number of infants of diabetic mothers(IDMs)are increasing year by year.IDMs may be associated with poor perinatal outcomes and may have a negative impact on neurodevelopment,but there are relatively few studies on the neurodevelopmental outcomes of IDMs.This article reviews the relevant literature and summarizes the neurodevelopmental outcomes of IDMs from the aspects of sensory and perception,motor,language,intellectual development,neuropsychiatric disorders,neurological examination and drug effect,so as to provide reference for clinical work.

关 键 词：糖尿病母亲 神经发育 结局 婴儿 

分 类 号：R714.256[医药卫生—妇产科学]