前臂骨密度检测在骨质疏松症中的应用  

Application of forearm bone density detection in osteoporosis

作　　者：雷哲 刘兴党 Lei Zhe;Liu Xingdang(Department of Nuclear Medicine,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属华山医院核医学科,上海200040

出　　处：《国际放射医学核医学杂志》2021年第6期391-395,共5页International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine

摘　　要：骨密度是诊断骨质疏松症的最佳定量指标,双能X射线吸收测定法测定的腰椎及髋部骨密度是临床诊断骨质疏松症的“金标准”。对于因年龄和疾病等因素导致腰椎及髋部骨密度检测结果不准确的患者,前臂骨密度检测可作为常规骨密度检测的有力补充。笔者对前臂骨密度检测在骨质疏松症中的应用价值、优势及存在的问题作一综述。Bone density is the best quantitative indicator for the diagnosis of osteoporosis.The bone density of lumbar spine and hip measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry is the gold standard for the clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis.For some patients,such as age,diseases and other factors resulting in inaccurate results of the lumbar spine and the hip bone density detection,forearm bone density test can be used as a powerful supplement to the routine bone density detection.This article reviews the application value,advantages and problems of forearm bone density detection in osteoporosis.

关 键 词：骨密度 骨质疏松 吸收测定法 光子 

分 类 号：R580[医药卫生—内分泌]