张家界市莓茶园杂草调查研究初报  

Preliminary Investigation on Weeds in Vine Tea Garden in Zhangjiajie City

作　　者：邓杰夫 邓武成 胡维军 李春萍 秦禾望 汤玉惠 向阳 潘峰 易图永[1] DENG Jiefu(College of Plant Protection,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 412000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学植物保护学院,湖南长沙412000 [2]张家界莓茶发展服务中心,湖南张家界427000 [3]张家界市永定区植物保护检疫局,湖南张家界427000 [4]永顺县农业局,416700

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2021年第17期79-81,共3页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：湖南省教育厅研究生创新项目“莓茶主要真菌性病害的调查与鉴定CX2018B417”;张家界市农业农村局“莓茶病虫害种类鉴定及绿色防控”。

摘　　要：为了解张家界市莓茶园杂草的多样性,于2019年5月和2020年5月采用样方法,选取15个样方对张家界市永定区三家馆乡莓茶园杂草进行了调查分析。结果表明:张家界市莓茶园杂草有20种、19属、12科,以菊科和禾本科杂草为优势种类,分别占25%、10%。从生活型类别看,一年生草本植物最多,其次是多年生草本,而二年生草本较少。研究结果为该地莓茶园杂草的多样性提供了数据,也为今后莓茶园杂草的综合治理提供了依据。In order to investigate the diversity of weeds in the Vine tea(Ampelopsis glandulosa)fields in Zhangjiajie,Quadrat method was used to collect fifteen samples for observation and analysis,respectively in May 2019 and May 2020,in Sanjiaguan Township,Yongding District,Zhangjiajie City,Hunan Province.The results showed that these weeds belong to a total of 20 species,19 genera,12 families,among which Composite Family made up of 25%and Gramineae Family of 10%.With regards to life category,the numbers of the annual herbaceous plants rank the first,while that of the perennial herbs second,and that of the biennial herbs third.This article has provided quantitative research of the diversity of weeds in the vine tea fields in this area,which could also contribute to the comprehensive control of the weeds in these vine tea fields.

关 键 词：张家界 莓茶 杂草 多样性 

分 类 号：S451.0[农业科学—植物保护]