甘蔗螟虫生态防控技术研究进展  

Review of Sugarcane Borer Ecological Control Techniques

作　　者：张祥会[1] 马晓晓 董斌[1] 李春雨[1] 闫志烨 ZHANG Xianghui(Guangdong AIB Polytechnic College,Guangzhou 510507,China)

机构地区：[1]广东农工商职业技术学院,广东广州510507

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2021年第17期127-130,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：2017年、2019年广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目(2017GKQNCX040、2017GKQNCX051);2016年校级课题(xyzd1608);2020年校级优秀青年学者项目(XJXZ1909)。

摘　　要：甘蔗螟虫是常见的甘蔗害虫之一,其幼虫的危害会造成甘蔗大量减产。长期以来,主要依赖农药防控甘蔗螟虫,造成农药面源污染严重,螟虫抗药性增加,严重影响了甘蔗产业的可持续发展。该文综述了甘蔗螟虫生态防控的主要技术手段,介绍了甘蔗螟虫物理调控、性诱、生物制剂和生物防治的具体措施,以及应用该模式替代农药防控甘蔗螟虫面临的问题及解决对策,并提出了全方位、全时空的甘蔗螟虫生态防控模式,以期为甘蔗螟虫防控提供一条新的途径。Sugarcane borer is the common sugarcane pest which causes severe damage to sugar cane cultures during its larval phase.For a long time,pesticide-dependent control is the main way to sugarcane borer which influences the sustainable development of sugarcane industry.This paper summarizes the technical means of sugarcane borer ecological control.It enumerates concrete measures of physical control,sexual attraction,biological preparation and biological control.The paper also evaluates the feasibility and problem of using the ecological control model to replace pesticide-dependent model.And it puts forward the all-round and full-cycle ecological control model of sugarcane borer.It can provide a new reference to sugarcane borer control.

关 键 词：甘蔗螟虫 生态防控 生物防治 生物制剂 

分 类 号：S435[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]