汉语两读轻声词的分类和特点--以《现代汉语词典》150个两读轻声词为例  

The Classification and Characteristics of Two-readings of Light Tone Words--Taking150two-readings of light tone words in the Chinese Modern Dictionary as an Example

作　　者：王瑛[1] WANG Ying(College of Chinese Language and Culture,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津300071

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2021年第3期45-53,共9页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：《现代汉语词典》中,汉语两读轻声词共计150个。根据词义和词性,两读轻声词可划分为两类:一类是区别意义的两读轻声词,另一类是既区别意义又区别词性的两读轻声词。汉语两读轻声词具有字形相同、读音相近和意义不同的共性特点,在词义上区分为有语源联系和无语源联系两类,在词性上区分为词性相同和词性不同两类。In Chinese Modern Dictionary,there are 150 two-readings of light tone words in Chinese language.The two-readings of Chinese light tone words can be divided into two categories according to their word meaning and part of speech:one is the two-readings of Chinese light tone words with different meanings;the other category is the two-readings of Chinese light tone words with different meaning and part of speech.The two pronunciations of two-readings of Chinese light tone words have common characteristics of the same character pattern,similar pronunciation and different meanings.They can be divided into two categories in terms of meaning:etymological and non etymological.In terms of part of speech,it can also be divided into two categories:the same part of speech and the different part of speech.

关 键 词：《现代汉语词典》 汉语两读轻声词 分类 特点 

分 类 号：H109.4[语言文字—汉语]