唐代河北道手工业发展对森林的破坏  

The Damage on Forest by Handicraft Industry in Hebei Dao in Tang Dynasty

作　　者：吴汝峰 WU Ru-feng(School of History and Culture,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2021年第3期91-97,共7页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：唐代是河北道手工业发展的重要时期,冶炼业、造纸业、煮盐业、制瓷业规模都处于诸道前列。同时,手工业的发展需要消耗大量的林木资源来作为燃料,使得唐代河北道的森林面积呈现不断下降的趋势。森林具有涵养水源、保持水土的重要作用,所以森林破坏对唐代河北道自然地理环境的变迁产生了重要影响。Tang Dynasty is an important period for the development of handicraft industry in Hebei,such as melting industry,paper making industry,salt cooking industry,porcelain industry etc.At the same time,the development of handicraft industry consumed a large amount of forest resources as fuel,which the forest area of Hebei Dao in Tang Dynasty showed a trend of continuous decline.The forest plays an important role in conservation of water and soil.The destruction of forest has greatly changed the natural geographical environment in Hebei Dao.

关 键 词：唐代 河北道 手工业 森林 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学]