2019新型冠状病毒病的肺外损害及其影像表现  

Extrapulmonary damages of coronavirus disease 2019 and their imaging manifestations

作　　者：唐光才 TANG Guang-cai(Department of Radiology,the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China)

机构地区：[1]西南医科大学附属医院放射科,泸州646000

出　　处：《西南医科大学学报》2021年第5期500-505,共6页Journal of Southwest Medical University

摘　　要：严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)主要引起呼吸道和肺部感染,国内命名为新型冠状病毒肺炎,WHO命名为2019新型冠状病毒病(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)。该病毒还可引起脑、心脏、胃肠道、肝肾等脏器损害,从而导致相应的临床、影像表现。本文就COVID-19神经系统、心脏、肾脏、胃肠道等肺外脏器损害的临床、影像表现作一综述,以期提高对该病影像学表现的认识。Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 mainly causes respiratory tract and lung infec⁃tions,it is named novel coronavirus pneumonia in China and coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)by WHO.The virus can also cause damages to the brain,heart,gastrointestinal tract,liver and kidney,and other organs,thus leading to the corresponding clinical and imaging manifestations.This article is a review of the clinical and imaging manifestations of COVID-19 in terms of damages to the extrapulmonary organs such as the nervous system,heart,kidney,and gastrointestinal tract,aiming to improve the knowledge of the imaging manifestations of the disease.

关 键 词：2019新型冠状病毒病 脑损害 心肌损害 肾损害 胃肠道损害 影像表现 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]