护理干预改善心律不齐患者失眠症状、降低并发症的临床疗效观察  

Clinical Observation of Nursing Intervention on Improving Insomnia Symptoms and Reducing Complications in Patients with Arrhythmia

作　　者：卜俊岩 BU Junyan(People's Hospital of Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County,Fushun 113200,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省抚顺市新宾满族自治县人民医院,辽宁抚顺113200

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第25期134-135,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析心律不齐患者应用护理干预后对改善失眠症状、降低并发症的效果。方法研究中从我院2017年9月至2018年9月接诊的心律不齐患者中选62例纳入研究,双盲法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组31例。对照组患者展开常规性的护理方法,观察组患者则实行临床护理路径模式。对照分析不同护理模式的临床效果。结果统计两组患者护理满意度,对照组为80.65%,低于观察组的96.77%(P<0.05);护理前两组患者的睡眠质量评分、入睡时间评分、睡眠效率评分、睡眠时间评分并无明显的差异(P>0.05),护理后两组患者各项评分均改善,且观察组患者的改善幅度要明显优于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者的并发症发生率方面,观察组较对照组更低(P<0.05)。结论为心律不齐患者提供护理干预方法,在提高临床护理满意度的同时,还能够改善患者的失眠症状,有效减少并发症的产生,临床应用效果良好。Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on improving insomnia symptoms and reducing complications in patients with arrhythmia.Methods Sixty-two patients with arrhythmia were selected from September 2017 to September 2018.According to the principle of double-blind grouping,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,31 cases each group.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing,while patients in the observation group were given clinical nursing pathway.The clinical effects of different nursing modes were compared and analyzed.Results The nursing satisfaction of the two groups was 80.65% in the control group,which was lower than 96.77% in the observation group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in sleep quality score,sleep time score,sleep efficiency score and sleep time score between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05),after nursing,the scores of the two groups were improved,and the improvement range of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications of the two groups was slightly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients with arrhythmia can not only improve the satisfaction of clinical nursing,but also improve the insomnia symptoms of patients,effectively reduce the occurrence of complications,and the clinical effect is good.

关 键 词：护理干预 心律不齐 失眠 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]