粤港澳大湾区科学仪器产业创新发展态势分析  

Analysis on the Innovation and Development Trend of Scientific Instruments Industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：陈茂清[1] 余全民 林瑞清 Chen Maoqing;Yu Quanmin;Lin Ruiqing(Guangdong Productivity Center,Guangzhou 510070,China;Guangzhou Science and Technology Project Evaluation Center,Guangzhou 510180,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省生产力促进中心,广东广州510070 [2]广州市科技项目评审中心,广东广州510180

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2021年第16期138-144,共7页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目“广东省绿色技术科技协同创新中心”(2019B110210003)。

摘　　要：通过对公开数据检索、数据分析统计、行业报告分析及产业政策解读等方式,回顾总结近10年粤港澳大湾区科学仪器产业创新发展现状。分析发现:粤港澳大湾区内科学仪器市场需求旺盛,相关企业主要分布于广州、中山、深圳和东莞等市,企业总体规模小但发展迅速并初步形成聚集态势,一系列大科学装置已经或即将建成,在基因测序仪、质谱仪等高端科学仪器制造方面已处于国内领先水平,但仍存在企业研发能力较弱、产业同质化严重、缺乏高端仪器研发人才等问题。据此,对粤港澳大湾区科学仪器产业未来发展,从鼓励基础理论研究和原始创新、聚焦重点战略性新兴产业发展布局、加强粤港澳三地合作和产学研用协同创新、健全人才培养机制与相关平台建设等方面提出相关对策建议。By means of public data retrieval,data analysis and statistics,industry report analysis and industrial policy interpretation,this paper reviews and summarizes the innovation and development status and achievements of scientific instrument industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in recent 10 years.The results show that the market demand for scientific instruments in the region is strong,the related enterprises are mainly located in Guangzhou,Zhongshan,Shenzhen and Dongguan,the overall scale of enterprises is small but developing rapidly and initially forming a gathering trend,a series of large scientific equipment have been or will be built,and the manufacturing of high-end scientific instruments such as gene sequencers and mass spectrometers has been in the leading position in China.However,there are still some problems,such as weak R&D capability,serious homogeneity of industry,lack of high-end instrument R&D personnel and so on.Accordingly,the paper puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions on future development of scientific instrument industry in Guangdong-Hong KongMacao Greater Bay Area from the aspects of encouraging basic theoretical research and original innovation,focusing on the layout of key strategic emerging industries,strengthening cooperation among Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,collaborative innovation of production,education and research,and improving talent cultivation mechanism and related platform construction.

关 键 词：科学仪器 大科学装置 产业创新 粤港澳大湾区 

分 类 号：F264.2[经济管理—国民经济] G301[文化科学]