数字化时代国际科研合作的新趋势:设施、模式与机制革新  

New Trends of International Scientific Research Cooperation in the Digital Age:Innovations of Facilities,Models and Mechanisms

作　　者：杨晶 康琪[1] 李哲[1] YANG Jing;KANG Qi;LI Zhe(Chinese Academy of Science and Technology for Development,Beijing 100038)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2021年第8期47-52,共6页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：科技部创新战略研究专项“国家创新体系重大政策问题研究”(ZLY201942)。

摘　　要：“科研全球化”与“数字化”融合交织,正在推动国际科研合作向更加频繁和深广的方向迈进。本文在吸收“开放科学”“融合科学”理论的基础上,提出运用“设施—模式—机制”的研究框架来分析数字化对国际科研合作的影响。研究认为,信息技术促进科研载体向网络化、平台化和连接性方向发展;网络化合作形成从基础研究到技术开发一体化融通科研模式;泛在网络推动各类研发主体合作机制多样化发展;数字技术促进资源全球流动性提升,科学研究效率显著增强。针对上述变化,提出数字化背景下推动我国科研合作全球化发展的政策建议。The integration of“globalization of scientific research”and“digitalization”is promoting international scientific research cooperation to a more frequent and extensive direction.Based on the theories of“open science”and“convergence science”,the paper proposes to use the research framework of“facility-modelmechanism”to analyze the influence of digitalization on international scientific research cooperation.It holds that information technologies promote the development of scientific research carriers towards networking,platform and connectivity;Network cooperation forms an integrated scientific research model from basic research to technology development;Ubiquitous networks promote the diversified development of cooperation mechanisms for various R&D entities;Digital technologies greatly promote the global mobility of resources and the efficiency of scientific research.In view of the above changes,the policy recommendations for promoting the global development of scientific research cooperation in the context of digitalization are put forward.

关 键 词：数字化 全球化 科研合作 科研模式 信息通信技术 

分 类 号：G321[文化科学]