地平线欧洲计划的科技资源配置及对我国的启示  

The Science and Technology Resource Allocation of"Horizon Europe"and Its Implications for China

作　　者：朱学彦[1] 蒋娇燕 ZHU Xue-yan;JIANG Jiao-yan(Shanghai Institute for Science of Science,Shanghai 200031;School of Public Affairs,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058)

机构地区：[1]上海市科学学研究所,上海200031 [2]浙江大学公共管理学院,杭州310058

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2021年第7期35-40,共6页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：上海市科技发展基金软科学研究项目“新型举国体制下战略性科研项目的协同组织模式研究”(20692102000)。

摘　　要：在全球经济形势持续低迷、国际政治关系转向对抗性合作的形势下,科技领域已成为主要角力点。探索科技领域新型举国体制是我国重点领域实现跨域发展的重要路径,科技资源的有效配置是其中的关键环节。本文研究欧盟从2021年开始实施的第九个研发框架计划“地平线欧洲”,分析该框架计划在科技资源配置的整合协调、布局分配和使用评价等方面的特点。在此基础上,提出优化新型举国体制科技资源配置的建议。With the global economic situation remaining in the doldrums and international political relations shifting to confrontational cooperation,the field of science and technology has become a major point of contention.Exploring the new national system in S&T is an important means to realize the cross-domain development of China’s key fields,and the effective allocation of S&T resources is the key link.This paper studies the European Union’s 9th R&D framework program“Horizon Europe”,and analyzes the characteristics of this framework in terms of integration and coordination,layout allocation and evaluation of the use of S&T resources allocation.On this basis,it makes some recommendations for the exploration of China’s new national system and the improvement of S&T resource allocation.

关 键 词：地平线欧洲计划 新型举国体制 资源配置 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学]