福建省新型城镇化质量动态演化机理  

Dynamic Evolution Mechanism of New-Type Urbanization Quality in Fujian Province

作　　者：刘英英 施亚岚[1,2] 刘春雨 王桢[1,2] LIU Yingying;SHI Yalan;LIU Chunyu;WANG Zhen(Shool of Political Science and Public Administration,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou 362021,China;Research Center of Political Development and Public Governance,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou 362021,China)

机构地区：[1]华侨大学政治与公共管理学院,福建泉州362021 [2]华侨大学政治发展与公共治理研究中心,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第5期653-660,共8页Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(41807467);福建省社会科学规划资助项目(FJ2019C034);华侨大学高层次人才科研启动项目(16SKBS215)。

摘　　要：基于“五位一体”发展理念,以经济增长度、社会发展度、生态适宜度、文化辨识度、制度接受度为研究思路,运用熵权法对2008-2017年福建省新型城镇化质量进行测度分析.在此基础上,结合空间自相关、时间权重和Kernel密度估计方法,对新型城镇化质量的动态演化机理进行探讨.研究结果表明:福建省新型城镇化质量区域差异明显,高水平的城市发展主要以厦门市和福州市为主,泉州市的城市发展呈现出中等水平状态,而其他城市则处于低水平的发展.福建省新型城镇化质量具有显著的空间效应,且表现为正向相关性,空间集聚类型呈高值集聚;城镇化率与城镇化发展为质量同步型,主要表现为以厦门市、福州市和泉州市为主的HH型及其他地级市的LL型.福建省新型城镇化发展质量逐年提升,表现出两极分化的空间非均衡特征,地域差距明显;在局域尺度下,城镇化发展质量呈现出向高水平发展的动态过程,表现出两极-多级分化分布,区域间差距趋于分散.Based on the development concept of"Five in One",the economic growth degree,social development degree,ecological suitability degree,cultural identification degree,system acceptance degree were taken as the research idea,by an entropy weight method,the new type urbanization quality in Fujian Province from 2008 to 2017 was analyzed.The spatial autocorrelation,time weight,and kernel density estimation were used to discuss influencing mechanism and dynamic evolution.Results are as follows:Regional differentiation is significant with new type urbanization quality in Fujian Province.The high level,medium level urbanization development contains Xiamen City and Fuzhou City,Quanzhou City,respectively,while the other cities are at a low level.New type urbanization quality has significant spatial effect and its positive correlation,gathering type is high value clusters.There is quality synchronization between urbanization rate and urbanization development,in the high high type mainly including Xiamen City,Fuzhou City and Quanzhou City,in the low low type including other prefecture level cities in Fujian Province.New urbanization quality improves progressively in Fujian Province,and shows the spatial disequilibrium characteristics of polarization differentiation,the regional disparity is significant.At local scale,the quality of urbanization development is a high level dynamic evolution,and shows the polarization or multipolar differentiation distribution,and the regional disparity tends to diverge.

关 键 词：新型城镇化质量 动态演化机理 五位一体 熵权法 福建省 

分 类 号：TU948.1[建筑科学—建筑技术科学] F299.21[经济管理—国民经济]