苹果花叶病研究进展  

Advance of Research in Apple Mosaic

作　　者：李春霞[1] LI Chunxia(Yan'an Vocational and Technical College,Yan'an,Shaanxi 716000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安职业技术学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2021年第8期82-86,共5页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：延安市农业科技计划项目“延安市园林植物主要病虫害调查与综合防治技术研究”(2015KN-05)。

摘　　要：苹果花叶病是一种世界性的病害,在各苹果产区危害日趋严重,给苹果高产优质带来巨大影响。为了对苹果花叶病更加系统全面的认识,寻找更有效的防治方法与措施。笔者从苹果花叶病对生长结果、叶绿素含量、光合作用和细胞性态结构等方面的影响、花叶病的症状表现、果树病毒的检测方法、苹果花叶病病原种类及检测、花叶病的防治方法等方面进行综述。同时提出今后研究的方向。Apple mosaic is a worldwide disease,which is becoming more and more serious in apple planting areas,and has a great impact on the high yield and quality of apples.In order to understand apple mosaic disease more systematically and comprehensively,and to find more effective control methods and measures,In this paper,we reviewed the effect of apple mosaic on growth and fruiting,chlorophyll content,photosynthesis and cellular structure,symptoms of apple mosaic,detection methods for fruit tree viruses,species and detection of apple mosaic pathogens,and prevention and control methods of mosaic disease.At the same time,the future research direction is proposed.

关 键 词：苹果花叶病 危害 病原种类 防治方法 研究方向0x09 

分 类 号：S436.6[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]