以色列侦察卫星体系发展情况与特点分析  

Development State and Characteristics Analysis of Israel Reconnaissance Satellite System

作　　者：胡磊 张岐龙 张树才 刘力瑛 HU Lei;ZHANG Qi-long;ZHANG Shu-cai;LIU Li-ying(Unit 95806 of PLA,Beijing 100076,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军95806部队,北京100076

出　　处：《舰船电子对抗》2021年第4期12-16,20,共6页Shipboard Electronic Countermeasure

基　　金：军内科研重点项目,项目编号:KJ20172A01009。

摘　　要：侦察卫星集高科技于一体,是评估一个国家综合国力的重要标志。历次战争实践证明,侦察卫星在争夺战场制信息权、指导军事战略或战术行动等方面发挥了其他装备无法替代的作用。首先分析了以色列侦察卫星的发展概况,根据在轨运行的卫星轨道根数等仿真条件,基于STK软件,对侦察卫星体系侦察能力进行了仿真分析,并在此基础上分析提炼了其发展特点。High technologies applied to reconnaissance satellites are an important sign assessing a country’s comprehensive national strength.The practice of previous wars has proved that reconnaissance satellites have played an irreplaceable role in competing for battlefield information rights and guiding military strategies or tactical operations,etc.This paper firstly analyzes the development courses of Israel reconnaissance satellites,and according to the number of satellites in orbit and other simulative conditions,based on the STK software,simulates and analyzes the reconnaissance capability of the reconnaissance satellite system,analyzes and refines the development characteristics.

关 键 词：侦察卫星 地平线 发展历程 侦察能力 特点分析 

分 类 号：V474.27[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]