二维纳米材料改性环氧树脂的研究进展  

Advances in Epoxy/two-dimensional Nanomaterial Composites

作　　者：陈九龙 王双[2] 杜晓声[2] CHEN Jiulong;WANG Shuang;DU Xiaosheng(Research Institute of Frontier Science,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China;Textile Institute,College of Biomass Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学前沿科学技术创新研究院,北京100083 [2]四川大学轻工科学与工程学院纺织研究所,成都610065

出　　处：《材料导报》2021年第17期17210-17217,共8页Materials Reports

摘　　要：环氧树脂作为一类重要的基础材料,在复合材料、防腐涂料和电子封装材料等领域有着重要的应用。二维纳米材料因其独特的性能已成为近年来的研究热点之一。环氧树脂/二维纳米材料复合材料不仅能改善环氧树脂的力学性能,还可赋予材料优异的导电性、导热性、电绝缘性和阻燃性等。本文系统地梳理了石墨烯及氧化石墨烯、氮化硼、金属有机骨架化合物、迈克烯和层状双金属氢氧化物等近年来研究较多的二维纳米材料对环氧树脂的改性,并对环氧树脂的未来发展前景和其他潜在应用进行了展望。As an important basic material,epoxy resin has been widely used in composite materials,anticorrosive coatings and electronic packaging materials.Two-dimensional nanomaterials have become one of the research hotspots in recent years due to their unique properties.The mechanical properties of the epoxy can not only be improved,but also the excellent electrical conductivity,thermal conductivity,electrical insulation and flame retardant of the epoxy resin/two-dimensional nanomaterial composites are obtained.In this paper,the modification of epoxy resin by two-dimensional nanomaterials,such as graphene and graphene oxide,boron nitride,metal organic framework compounds,MXene and layered bimetallic hydroxides,which have been widely studied in recent years,are systematically reviewed,and the future development prospect and other potential applications of epoxy resin are also prospected.

关 键 词：环氧树脂 二维纳米材料 复合材料 改性 

分 类 号：TQ323.5[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]