美军弹道导弹防御系统发展现状及特点分析  

Development Status and Characteristics of U.S. Military Ballistic Missile Defense System

作　　者：王文生[1] 李博骁[1] WANG Wen-sheng;LI Bo-xiao(China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology,Beijing 100041,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科学研究院,北京100041

出　　处：《中国电子科学研究院学报》2021年第8期805-812,819,共9页Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology

基　　金：军科委基金项目支持。

摘　　要：弹道导弹防御系统对于国家的战略安全具有举足轻重的作用,本文在回顾美国弹道导弹防御系统发展历程的基础上,介绍了当前美国一体化分层弹道导弹防御系统(BMDS)的体系组成,从传感器、拦截武器和指挥控制战斗管理和通信三个方面综述了BMDS的装备规模、能力和部署情况,最后从发展战略、作战运用、关键技术和集成试验等方面总结了BMDS体系的建设特点,对我国战略预警和战略防御体系建设具有重要借鉴意义。Ballistic missile defense system plays an important role in national strategic security. Based on the review of the development process of American ballistic missile defense system,this paper introduces the system composition of the current American Integrated layered ballistic missile defense system(BMDS),and summarizes the equipment scale,capability and deployment of BMDS from three aspects:sensors,interceptors,command control battle management communications. Finally,the construction characteristics of BMDS system are summarized from the aspects of development strategy,operational application,key technology and integration test,which has important reference significance for the construction of strategic early warning and strategic defense system in China.

关 键 词：导弹防御 战略预警 指挥控制 体系工程 

分 类 号：TN95[电子电信—信号与信息处理]