新型林业社会化服务体系建设面临的困境与对策--基于9省(区)调查数据分析  

The plight and countermeasures of the new type of constructing forestry social services system--an analysis based on survey data from 9 provinces(regions)

作　　者：黄华金 李建中 程园春 廖文梅[1] Huang huajin;Li Jianzhong;Cheng Yuanchun;Liao Wenmei(School of Economics and Management,Jiangxi Rural Revitalization Strategy Research Institute,Nanchang Jiangxi 330045,China;Jangxi Jiulingshan National Nature Reserve Administration,Yichun Jiangxi 330699,China;The Fifth Middle School of Nanchang City,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang Jiangxi 330199,China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学经济管理学院·江西乡村振兴战略研究院,江西南昌330045 [2]江西九岭山国家级自然保护区管理局,江西宜春330699 [3]江西省南昌市第五中学,江西南昌330199

出　　处：《南方林业科学》2021年第4期74-78,共5页South China Forestry Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:71663029,71873060);江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(项目编号:JD19047)。

摘　　要：通过深入调查福建、江西、湖南、浙江、河南、山东、四川、辽宁和广西等9个省(自治区)18个县54个乡镇162个行政村及其1413余户林农,结合相关资料,分析了当前我国新型林业社会化服务体系建设中面临的现实困境及其原因。提出了夯实基层林业工作站和技术推广机构,加大培育林业专业合作社,壮大林业龙头企业,明确林业社会化服务的重点,创新林业社会化服务方式,加强林业社会化服务人才队伍建设以及加大林业社会化服务体系建设的财政支持力度等七点对策建议。Based on the investigation of 162 administrative villages and more than 1413 forest farmers in 18 counties of 9 provinces(autonomous regions),such as Fujian,Jiangxi,Hu′nan,Zhejiang,He′nan,Shandong,Sichuan,Liaoning and Guangxi,combining with relevant data,this paper analyzed the practical difficulties and their causes in the construction of the new forestry socialized service system in China.Therefore,it is proposed to strengthen the forestry work stations at the grass-roots level and the technical extension organizations,increase the cultivation of forestry professional cooperatives,expand the leading forestry enterprises,make clear the focus of forestry socialization service,and innovate the ways of forestry socialization service,strengthen the forestry socialization service talented person troop construction as well as strengthens the forestry socialization service system construction the financial support dynamics and so on seven countermeasure suggestions.

关 键 词：林业社会化服务 新型林业社会化服务体系 困境 对策 

分 类 号：S7[农业科学—林学] F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]