饮用水中硝酸盐暴露与消化道肿瘤关系的研究进展  

Research progress of relationship between drinking water nitrate exposure and gastrointestinal cancer

作　　者：徐建军[1] 叶春明 耿红 徐进杰[1] 刘靖宇[1] XU Jian-jun;YE Chun-ming;GENG Hong;XU Jin-jie;LIU Jing-yu(Public Health Division,Yantai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Yantai Shandong,264003,China;Yantai National Physique Monitoring Center,Yantai Shandong,264003,China;Institute of Environmental Science,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi,030006,China)

机构地区：[1]烟台市疾病预防控制中心公共卫生科,山东烟台264003 [2]烟台市国民体质监测中心,山东烟台264003 [3]山西大学环境科学研究所,山西太原030006

出　　处：《职业与健康》2021年第15期2141-2144,共4页Occupation and Health

基　　金：山东医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2018WS039)。

摘　　要：硝酸盐超标是饮用水污染的重要原因之一,我国水体中硝酸盐污染日益严重,饮用水中高浓度硝酸盐暴露与消化道肿瘤的关系越来越受到国内外学者的关注。我们对饮用水中硝酸盐暴露与消化道肿瘤关系的相关研究进行了综述,并简要探讨了硝酸盐暴露与消化道肿瘤的机制,旨在通过了解饮用水中硝酸盐暴露与消化道肿瘤的关系,为消化道肿瘤的防控提供新的思路。Over standard nitrate is one of the important reasons for drinking water pollution,and is increasingly serious in China.The relationship between high concentration nitrate exposure in drinking water and digestive tract tumors has attracted more and more attention from scholars at home and abroad. We review the relationship between nitrate exposure in drinking water and gastrointestinal tumors,and briefly discuss the mechanism of nitrate exposure and gastrointestinal tumors,in order to understand the relationship between nitrate exposure in drinking water and digestive tract tumors and provide new ideas for the prevention and control of gastrointestinal tumors.

关 键 词：饮用水 硝酸盐 暴露 消化道肿瘤 

分 类 号：R181.38[医药卫生—流行病学]