中文版糖尿病足风险筛查及分级工具预测效果检验  

Predictive test for Chinese version of the Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Tool

作　　者：王小玲[1] 姜丽萍[2] 姚文[2] 李雯[1] 唐雯婷 陈丽 王帆 陈寒蓓[1] 简蔚霞[1] 杨震[1] Wang Xiaoling;Jiang Liping;Yao Wen;Li Wen;Tang Wenting;Chen Li;Wang Fan;Chen Hanbei;Jian Weixia;Yang Zhen(Endocrine Ward,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院内分泌科,上海200092 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院护理部,上海200092

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2021年第17期13-16,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：上海市教委护理高原学科建设项目(Hlgy1810kyx);上海市“医苑新星”青年医学人才培养资助计划项目(沪卫人事(2020)87号)。

摘　　要：目的翻译并评价中文版糖尿病足风险筛查及分级工具,并验证其信效度及预测效果,为临床快速筛查提供工具。方法根据跨文化研究指南对糖尿病足风险筛查及分级工具进行汉化,并对356例糖尿病患者进行糖尿病足风险筛查,评定此筛查工具信效度。结果中文版糖尿病足风险筛查及分级工具有6个维度14个条目,筛查工具内容效度指数(S-CVI)为1,Cronbach′sα系数为0.677。ROC曲线下面积为0.743,灵敏度为62.7%,特异度为79.3%,约登指数为42.0%。结论中文版糖尿病足风险筛查及分级工具总体信效度和预测效果良好,筛查内容涉及糖尿病足风险主要影响因素,可用于糖尿病患者糖尿病足风险筛查,并为分级护理干预提供参考。Objective To translate and evaluate the Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Tool,and to test reliability and validity of the Chinese version scale,so as to provide a tool for rapid clinical screening.Methods The Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Tool was translated into Chinese according to the cross-cultural research guidelines,then the Chinese version scale was utilized to screen 356 diabetic patients for diabetic foot risk to evaluate its reliability and validity.Results The Chinese version Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Tool was consisted of 6 dimensions and 14 items,its content validity index(S-CVI)was 1,Cronbach′sαcoefficient was 0.677,The area under the ROC curve of the Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stra-tification Tool was 0.743.The sensitivity was 62.7%,the specificity was 79.3%,and the Youden index was 42.0%.Conclusion The overall reliability and validity of the Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Tool are good,its screening content involves the main influencing factors of diabetic foot risk,so it can be used for diabetic foot risk screening in diabetic patients and provides reference for grading nursing intervention.

关 键 词：糖尿病 糖尿病足 风险筛查 风险等级 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]