人参畦床步道机的研究  

The Research of the Ginseng Cultivating Machinery

作　　者：刘文亮[1] 李健[1] 王新阳[1] 张亮[1] 罗罡[1] 付家庆[1] LIU Wenliang;LI Jian;WANG Xinyang;ZHANG Liang;LUO Gang;FU Jiaqing(Jilin Academy of Agricultural Machinery,Changchun 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省农业机械研究院,长春130022

出　　处：《东北农业科学》2021年第4期119-121,共3页Journal of Northeast Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：吉林省重大科技专项(20200504003YY);吉林省重点科技攻关项目(20170204022YY)。

摘　　要：针对吉林人参种植特点和参地机械化整地作业农艺要求,设计了一种畦床开沟步道机,并对主要工作部件参数进行了设计和计算。试验测试表明,本机具符合人参种植农艺要求,具有旋耕碎土、开沟步道功能和结构简单、操作灵巧方便等特点,可一次性实现人参、三七等多种作物的畦床开沟步道,降低劳动强度、提高作业效率效果明显。According to the characteristics of ginseng planting in Jilin Province and the agronomic requirements of ginseng field mechanized preparation, a kind of furrow and trail machine was designed, and the parameters of its main working parts were designed and calculated. The test results show that this machine meets the requirements of ginseng planting agronomy, has the characteristics of rotary tillage broken soil, ditching trail function, simple structure, flexible and convenient operation, and can realize the furrow bed of ginseng, Panax notoginseng and other crops at one time, and has obvious effects of reducing labor intensity and improving operation efficiency.

关 键 词：人参种植 畦床 开沟步道 机械化 整地 

分 类 号：S223.2[农业科学—农业机械化工程]