基于行为需求的城市老旧小区全龄化改造策略研究——以苏州市和乐家园设计实践为例  

Research on the All-Aging Reconstruction Strategy of the Urban Old Community Based on Behavioral Needs--A Case of the Design Practice of Hele Community in Suzhou

作　　者：吴雨萌 Wu Yumeng(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou Jiangsu 215000,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏苏州215000

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第24期39-41,共3页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：随着城市的急速发展,人们生活水平的日益提高,城市的老旧小区不能够满足现代老年人物质与精神生活的需要,如今虽然居住小区外围的城市设计改造不断为整座城市注入活力,但也正由此反衬出一些老旧小区内部存在的更新不及时的问题,人们对老人生活环境的改善趋于片面。在此背景下,本文提出"全龄化"的设计观点,并以苏州和乐家园微更新改造为例,对小区内三代人的行为、需求特征和他们行为的冲突点进行分析,最后从小区的总体布局、流线安排、节点设计、配套设施4个方面入手,对老旧小区的全龄化改造提供一些优化设计策略。With the rapid development of the city and the improvement of people’s living standards,the old communities in the city cannot meet the material and spiritual needs of the modern elderly.Nowadays,although the urban design and transformation in the periphery of the residential community continue to inject vitality into the entire city,it also reflects the lack of timely updates in some old communities,and people tend to be one-sided in improving the living environment of the elderly.Therefore,in this context,this paper puts forward the design viewpoint of“all ageing”,and takes the micro-renewal and reconstruction of Suzhou Hele Community as an example to analyze the behaviors,demand characteristics and conflicting points of the behaviors of three generations in the community.Starting from four aspects of the overall layout of the community,streamline arrangement,node design,and supporting facilities,it provides some design strategies for the all-age transformation of the old community.

关 键 词：老旧小区 全龄化 冲突点 设计策略 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]